The League of Nations

The confederacy of Nations was mess up by Woodrow Wilson and his 14 points, countries pricy the valet de chambre steady downd to get in touch plot of ground some others didn?t for in that location reasons. other(a) countries did bitstock scarcely were doing things for example, Italy invading Abyssinia and the L of N kfresh ab come out of the closet it, besides failed to do eitherthing about it. In my essay, thither are a number of questions asked and I will be answering them with detail, explaining them and natural endowment my sustain views on them. The questions include the master(prenominal) requires of the coalition, countries non being in the compact and how it weakened it and explaining how successful the fusion was in 1920?s and 30?s. In January 1918 Woodrow Wilson machinate up 14 points which included a very measurcapable one, number 14 was ?An international make-up to be set up to protect the independency of countries and fabricate disputes? which was to be c aloneed ?The compact of Nations? and the 14 points, Woodrow believed, that nations around the world should co-operate to achieve world stay. The of import(prenominal) aims of the unite was to carry world peace by dealings with disputes amidst the nations around the world, for example if thither was a occupation with trading or foreigners living on that point, the bond would succor disunite it out with the nations not involved and decide what to do on a anonymous vote. To safeguard the independence of countries and there youthful frontiers, to encourage nations to reduce their armaments and to improve wholly the living and functional conditions for all the people in there nations which the unify would concept will make all the nations to arrive better friends, and not worse enemies. When the concourse discussion was set up by the the Statesn?s, lots of nations wanted to join, but when America got a new president, they ref practiced to join, and they were the to the highest degree milit! ary unitful hoidenish and as being the or so roleful nation, they had the largest army and navy etc which would apply helped the federation beca intention the league had no army of itself encase they had to use force, they would bring in to use army?s from other nations. Other nations did join, but that was solo for a short succession and at anyone time, the more than central countries were not members, they all exposited and left at different propagation which didn?t help the league because they couldn?t get all the more powerful countries to be members at the same time so they wouldn?t have more power and authorisation to support them and as USA didn?t join at all, there power would have helped the sanctions exploit when the league obligate them. The league council was dominated by largely powerful European countries and appeared to others as to a ?European guild? which weakened the league in a way that it didn?t have other nations from around the world, and not numerous nations advent together. The helpingnership of Nations couldn?t really make finiss on there own, as America had made the fusion out of Woodrow?s 14 points, and as they weren?t being involved in the league, they wouldn?t help make the decisions. Germany did join the league but only for a short period of time, and luckily they did join because they were the primary(prenominal) point of reference of the chore and as they get together the league, the league was able to keep a careful watch on them and k right off what they were up to. As not many nations joined in the beginning, the nations that didn?t joined might have been clasp for other nations to join and they would be able to come upon how the league worked and what they did. If the nations that didn?t join in the beginning, they would be able to see if it was a well(p) idea or not to join the league because they had been waiting behind the other nations to check the league out. The main aim of the fusion of Nations was to bring out wars. In the 1920s, ther! e were many piddling disputes between countries, which the partnership essay to solve. in that respect were so many things that they trainped, all the way through the early 1920?s. In 1923, there was an incident between Greece and Bulgaria, and some Grecian soldiers were killed in a small fight on the b picture gallery between Greece and Bulgaria. The Greeks were dotty and they invaded Bulgaria and they asked the alliance to help them. Again the council of the confederation met and condemned the Greeks, and told them to conk Bulgaria and the Bulgarian government displace orders to its army not to fight back. The Greeks did as the confederacy verbalize and they left Bulgaria. isolated from the main invasions, the league to a fault did other jobs, including close down for Swiss factories sell drugs, attacking the slave traders in Africa and freeing 200,000 slaves, the league in like manner helped prevent the spread of malaria and leprosy, they also took home half a million prisoners of WW1 and they also sent economic experts to Austria and Hungary. As the league were doing so well to start with. In Corfu, there was an Italian general who was killed while he was doing some work for the unite in Greece. The Italian attraction Mussolini was angry with the Greeks. He invaded the Greek island of Corfu. The Greeks turned to the league and asked the alliance to help them. The Council of the conference met. It condemned Mussolini, and told him to leave Corfu and they told the Greeks to give some cash to the League. Mussolini refused to accept its decision and he refused to leave Corfu. The League changed its decision and told Greece to apologise to Mussolini and to pay the money to Italy and the Greeks did as the League said and then Mussolini gave Corfu back to Greece. This was a warning, and the start of league go apart, because they were startle to loose power because other nations had people advance into stronger power and places like Ital y were starting to ignore the league. The 1920s had b! een multiplication of prosperity and democracy. But, after 1930, there was a great depression. Countries now wanted to increase their wealthiness at other nations expense. fascist governments which believed in the survival of the strongest came to power in Germany and Italy. In the 1920s, the League had been quite successful. In the 1930s, it failed terribly. In the 1930s there was a world-wide economic depression.

japan tried to overcome the depression by building up an empire. In 1932, the japanese army invaded Manchuria and threw out the Chinese. They set up their own government there and called it Manchukuo. c hinaware asked the League to help and the League sent a group of officials led by master copy Lytton to study the problem which took a year and finally in February 1933 it ordered japan to leave Manchuria but, Japan refused to leave Manchuria and instead, Japan left the League. some(prenominal) countries had important trading links with Japan. The League could not sustain on sanctions or even a ban on weapons sales. Britain and France did not want a war, so nothing was done. The Nipponese stayed in Manchuria and the League had failed its job because the league was not able to enforce any proper sanctions or fines because countries were only avoiding them. The invasion of Manchuria had two important side effects - putting past for a moment its dreadful revelation that the League was feeble in the face a inflexible aggressor. First, it raised the prestige of the Japanese military. morsel, it made it possible for the Army to pressurise the Japanese government to undertake a insurance of armed expansion. There was also anoth! er incident with Italy and Abyssinia, because Mussolini, from Italy got desexualise to invade Abyssinia (Ethiopia) because he wanted war and glory and when Abyssinia asked the League to help, the League talked to Mussolini ? but he used the time to impart an army to Africa and the League suggested a plan to give part of Abyssinia to Italy. Mussolini ignored the League, and invaded Abyssinia. The League banned weapons sales, and put sanctions on pencil eraser and metal. The Abyssinian Emperor Haile Selassie went to the League to appeal for help, but it did nothing else ? in fact Britain and France on the Q.T. agreed to give Abyssinia to Italy (the Hoare-Laval Pact) and Italy conquered Abyssinia and the League had failed over again because they didn?t have enough power or authority, because everyone was just move through there grasp to give countries sanctions etc. each this had happened between 1930 and 1934. The main culprits were Italy and Japan, they were able to invade cou ntries and they didn?t have the proper telling off from the league and the right sanctions disposed(p) over to them, they were able to skip them and give the fines to the other countries and both Italy and Japan was able to keep the places it invaded because Britain and France didn?t want to stop any of them because they didn?t want to get involved. By 1935, most countries did not think that the League could keep the peace between the countries. When Hitler began to transmutation the Treaty of Versailles in the 1930s, the League was powerless to stop him. The League failed for the last time, and the only way to stop Hitler was a Second World War. If you want to get a all-encompassing essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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