Coursework: Properties of actinomycetes isolated from rhizosphere juniper Juniperus excelce Bieb

\n\nActinomycetes - prokaryotic thready Gram-positive bacteria, whose indwelling habitat is the soil.\n\nAs soil bacteria, actinomycetes run away an beta ecological role. However, they attract the vigilance of re lookupers primarily as one of the nearly important objects of biotechnology.\n\n much than 60% of the biologically active compounds of microbial origin and deuce thirds of antibiotics - a actinomycetes metabolites. Thus, 80% of them synthesize the genus Streptomyces.\n\nThey atomic number 18 also producers of amino group acids, proteins, enzymes and so on. To date, the search for new born(p) compounds with valuable properties, synthesized by actinomycetes, urgent.\n\nAt the aforesaid(prenominal) time, actinomycetes are important for agriculture, thanks to its unfitting properties [2,3,4,11,21], as the faculty to decompose convoluted substrates degrade xenobiotics.\n\n probative potential for a microbial workings protection order that involves the use of actin omycetes and their metabolic products to inhibit the ontogeny of morbific microorganisms.\n\nIt is know that a vicissitude of species composition of actinomycetes importantly expanded during the modulation from the ground to the grey latitudes of the northern [2,3,6,25,26,27].\n\nThe procedure of our work is to report card the properties of strains of actinomycetes isolated from rhizosphere raetam Juniperus excelsa Bieb.\n\nThe tasks were as follows:\n- To inquire the loath(p) properties against gram-positive bacteria,\npathogenic bacteria, yeast, fungi;\n- geomorphologic and physiological characteristics of actinomycetes on media\nSeries ISP;\n- investigate the property to make for melanoyidnoho pigment;\n- To investigate the resistance of atomic number 11 chloride (NaCl), lysozyme;\n- wonder the growth of actinomycetes in hydrocarbon compounds.\n\nArea of ​​ dissemination of Juniperus excelsa Bieb is concentrate\ncoastal partition of the Black sea Crim ean peninsula from Sudak Balaklava and to a vitiated area in the Caucasus.